Sandwell Advocacy

Case Study: Safeguarding the rights of parents with learning needs

Page | Supporting parents with learning disabilities

Background

Page | Supporting parents with learning disabilities

Mr. A is a 32-year-old father of two children, aged 4 and 7. He has mild to moderate learning disabilities, which affect his ability to process complex information, retain details, and communicate effectively particularly when he is under stress. Mr. A lives independently and has partial custody of his children, sharing parenting responsibilities with the children’s mother.

Concerns were raised by the local authority regarding the children’s welfare, including inconsistent school attendance, poor educational attainment, hygiene issues, and reports of emotional neglect. As a result, the local authority initiated the Public Law Outline (PLO) process to assess whether court proceedings should be considered.

Challenges Faced by Mr. A

  • Cognitive barriers: Mr. A struggled to understand the legal terminology and implications of the PLO process.
  • Communication difficulties: He found it hard to express his views clearly in meetings and often became overwhelmed and angry.
  • Distrust of professionals: Past negative experiences with social services led to anxiety and reluctance to engage.

An independent advocate supported Mr. A throughout the PLO process.  She ensured Mr. A’s views were heard, understood, and considered in all proceedings.

Key Support Provided

  • Accessible information: The advocate explained the PLO process using simplified language, visual aids, and repetition to aid understanding.
  • Meeting preparation: Before each meeting, the advocate helped Mr. A prepare questions, clarify his concerns, and rehearse what he wanted to say.
  • In-meeting support: The advocate attended all PLO meetings, ensuring Mr. A had time to speak, prompting him when needed, and clarifying points raised by professionals.
  • Post-meeting debriefs: After meetings, the advocate reviewed key decisions and next steps with Mr. A to reinforce understanding.
  • Empowerment: The advocate encouraged Mr. A to express his parenting strengths and share positive examples of his relationship with his children.

Outcomes

  • Mr. A was able to actively participate in the PLO process and articulate his perspective.
  • Professionals gained a clearer understanding of Mr. A’s learning needs and adjusted their communication accordingly.
  • The children remained in the care of both parents under a Child in Need plan, avoiding court proceedings.
  • Mr. A reported increased confidence and trust in the process and continued to engage with support services.

Reflections

This case highlights the critical role of independent advocacy in safeguarding the rights of parents with learning needs. By bridging communication gaps and promoting informed participation, advocacy ensured that Mr. A’s voice was central to the decision-making process, ultimately contributing to a more just and child-focused outcome.

To find out more information about our PAGE project, please visit: https://sandwelladvocacy.org/latest-projects/parents-advocacy-guidance-and-empowerment-page-project/

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